At least 18 people are dead after tornado-spawning storms strike the central US on Memorial Day weekend | CNN (2024)

CNN

At least 18 people, including four children, are dead in four states after suspected tornadoes struck the central United States overnight and as millions face continued severe weather threats through the remainder of the Memorial Day weekend.

Just under 109 million people across broad swaths of the US were under threat of large hail, damaging winds and a fierce twisters Sunday, mainly throughout the mid-Mississippi, Ohio and Tennessee River valleys. As the storms move east, the Storm Prediction Center warned of “violent tornadoes, extreme hail and corridors of widespread wind damage.”

President Joe Biden has been briefed on the storms.

A heightened tornado watch designated as a rare “particularly dangerous situation” calling for “several tornadoes and few intense likely” went into effect on Sunday, according to the Storm Prediction Center.

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The watch covers parts of Arkansas, Illinois, Kentucky, Missouri and Tennessee – including in St. Louis and Jefferson City, Missouri; Paducah, Kentucky; and Carbondale, Illinois – and impacts 4.7 million people.

This is a special kind of tornado watch issued only when there’s unusually high confidence in the potential of multiple at least EF2-strength and long-lived tornadoes in the area, according to the National Weather Service.

The supercell thunderstorms firing up in the watch area will also be capable of large hail bigger than the size of baseballs and damaging wind gusts to 75 mph.

“Intense supercell thunderstorms will continue to develop across the watch area through this evening. Several tornadoes are likely, some of which are expected to be intense. Very large hail is also likely, along with the risk for potentially significant damaging wind gusts,” says the Storm Prediction Center.

Severe storms kill over a dozen people

At least seven people in Cooke County, Texas, were killed when severe storms hit the area Saturday night, Sheriff Ray Sappington told CNN. Two victims were 2 and 5 years old.

At least eight people died in Arkansas, officials say.

Gov. Sarah Huckabee Sanders declared a state of emergency Sunday afternoon to support the severe weather and tornado-ravaged parts of the state.

One person died in Kentucky, according to Louisville Mayor Craig Greenberg.

In northeast Oklahoma, two people were killed and at least 23 were injured as a result of severe storms overnight, local officials told CNN.

Survey teams from the National Weather Service found severe damage Sunday in Claremore, Oklahoma, giving the tornado a preliminary rating of EF3 – which pack winds between 136 and 165 mph.

Inside a Shell gas station in northeast Texas, 60 to 80 people were trapped until the storm blew over, Sappington said. Multiple injuries were reported at the station, but none were life-threatening, he added.

At least 18 people are dead after tornado-spawning storms strike the central US on Memorial Day weekend | CNN (2)

City of Denton (Texas) Fire Department shares photo of damaged building following severe weather reported in area.

In north Denton County, a possible tornado injured an unknown number of people, damaged several homes, overturned 18-wheelers, downed trees and knocked out power lines on Saturday night, authorities said early Sunday.

“Multiple victims” were reported in Ray Roberts after severe weather struck the area overnight, city of Denton fire officialssaid.

Damage to several homes was also reported in the neighboring city of Celina, where officials said the city was affected by “apparenttornadic activity” on Saturday.

A forecast model shows one way severe thunderstorms could develop Saturday night. CNN Weather Related article Weather Service issues ‘particularly dangerous situation’ tornado watch for parts of Texas, Oklahoma and Kansas

Lake Ray Roberts Marinain the city of Sanger in Denton County sustained damage to boats, boat houses and the fuel dock by the severe weather Saturday night. Despite reports of people rescued after being trapped in overturned RVs, there are no reports of serious injuries.

“There is so much damage, we don’t even know where to start,” the marina said in aFacebook postSunday morning.

“We know the boat houses are heavily damaged, all have lost walkways, and most boats are damaged,” the post said. “We lost our fuel dock and offices along with our dock cat, Ginger.”

A survey team with the National Weather Service in Dallas found that a tornado of at least a preliminary rating of EF2 strength struck Valley View in northern Texas with estimated maximum winds of 135 mph.

The team also said damage found in south Montague County, just south of Forestburg, was consistent with an EF2 tornado and estimated maximum winds of 125 mph.

Gov. Greg Abbott on Sunday signed a disaster declaration for four additional counties – Denton, Collin, Cooke and Montague – bringing the total to 106 counties.

“I saw the harrowing video inside the Valley View gas station as the tornado passed through with the people stockpiled in their clinging to safety,” Abbott said at a news conference, adding that it’s a “miracle” everyone made it out alive.

At least 100 people have been injured in Texas, said Abbott, who referred to the deaths as a “heart-wrenching loss of life.”

At least 18 people are dead after tornado-spawning storms strike the central US on Memorial Day weekend | CNN (4)

Vehicles in a body shop are seen amid debris the morning after a tornado rolled through in Valley View, Texas.

As damaged areas recover, storms move east

More than 600,000 customers across 12 states were without power by Sunday evening, including more than 135,000 outages in Kentucky alone, according to the tracking websitepoweroutage.us.

There is a Level 3 of 5 risk of severe thunderstorms over parts of the Mississippi and Ohio valleys into Monday morning, and EF2 to EF5 tornadoes and wind gusts of 74 mph are possible, according to the Storm Prediction Center.

A forecast model depicts one way storms could develop over Memorial Day weekend.

Storms will movetoward the East Coast on Monday, bringing disruptive high winds and large hail from DC through the Southeast.

The travel hubs of Chicago, Indianapolis, St. Louis and Nashville could have to contend with damaging storms, leading to delayed or canceled flights.

The potential for heavy rain over parts of the Ohio and Tennessee Valleys, middle Mississippi Valley, and Central Appalachians prompted the slight risk, Level 2 of 4, of excessive rainfall in those regions through Monday morning.

Louisville, Kentucky; Cincinnati; St. Louis; Nashville and Indianapolis are among the cities included in the Level 3 threat.

Record-breaking heat possible for some

The unofficial start of summer is also ushering in sweltering heat, reaching potentially record high temperatures for parts of the US on Monday.

Houston; New Orleans; Miami; Mobile, Alabama, Tampa, Florida; and Charleston, South Carolina, are among locations where warm weather will feel more like July than late May through the holiday weekend.

A subtropical upper-level high over Mexico will help spawn excessive heat warnings and heat advisories over southern Texas through Monday, according to the Storm Prediction Center. “The ridging will create a dangerous early-season heat wave over south Texas and southern Florida,” according to the center.

Daily high temperatures and heat index reading exceeding 115 are possible in some areas, the Storm Prediction Center noted.

Those spending time outdoors or who are dealing with a loss of power should drink enough water, dress in lightweight clothing and locate cooling centers if necessary.

CNN meteorologist Elliana Hebert and CNN’s Ed Lavandera, Jillian Sykes, Chris Boyette and Cindy Von Quednow contributed to this report.

At least 18 people are dead after tornado-spawning storms strike the central US on Memorial Day weekend | CNN (2024)

FAQs

How many tornadoes are in Memorial Day Weekend 2024? ›

Severe weather activity became more isolated and scattered on May 27, marking the end of the outbreak sequence. In all, 247 tornadoes occurred during the outbreak sequence; 21 people were killed by tornadoes while 10 other people died due to non-tornadic events as well. Over 240 people were injured.

What is the tornado capital of the world? ›

While tornadoes in the United States tend to garner the most attention, Bangladesh holds the dubious distinction of being the deadliest tornado capital of the world. Bangladesh experiences a relatively high number of tornadoes compared to its size and population density.

Where is Tornado Alley now in 2024? ›

Tornado Alley in the U.S. is shifting: According to a report published in the April 2024 issue of the Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, since 1951 tornado activity has been shifting away from the Great Plains and toward the Midwestern and Southeast U.S. Scientists aren't entirely sure of the reasons for ...

How many people died from tornadoes in 2024? ›

NOAA says, “Historically, for every 100 preliminary tornado reports, at least 65 tornadoes are confirmed.” Of the 19 billion-dollar disasters that have been confirmed this year as of Aug. 19, 2024, at least nine include confirmed tornado outbreaks. NOAA has confirmed 44 tornado-related deaths in 2024, as of Aug.

Which US state has the largest number of tornadoes per year? ›

Texas leads the nation in the number of tornadoes that occur each year on average, followed by Kansas. Texas leads the nation for the average number each year only because of its size.

What month has the most tornadoes in us? ›

Looking back on history, May is typically the most active month for tornadoes, averaging 294 each year. That's followed by April and June, each with an average of 212 tornadoes. Average tornadoes by month.

Has there ever been an F6 tornado? ›

In total, two tornadoes received the rating of F6, but both were later downgraded to F5. Based on aerial photographs of the damage it caused, Fujita assigned the strongest tornado of the 1974 Super Outbreak, which affected Xenia, Ohio, a preliminary rating of F6 intensity ± 1 scale.

What's the worst tornado in US history? ›

Deadliest single tornado in US history

The Tri-State tornado of March 18, 1925, killed 695 people in Missouri (11), Illinois (613), and Indiana (71). The outbreak it occurred with was also the deadliest known tornado outbreak, with a combined death toll of 747 across the Mississippi River Valley.

What state has the worst tornadoes? ›

The study found that Mississippi was the worst state for twisters, with 13 tornadoes per 1000 square miles and 41 direct and indirect deaths and 428 direct injuries resulting from the tornadoes.

How bad will the 2024 tornado season be? ›

In fact, 2024 has already had more tornadoes than the average annual total of 1,402. Tornado outbreaks at the end of April and the month of May quickly raised 2024 above the historical average. Since then, a steady stream of tornadoes, including dozens during Hurricane Beryl, has increased that number even more.

When was the last F5 tornado in the US? ›

The nation's last EF-5 tornado struck Moore, Oklahoma, on May 20, 2013.

Which 7 states are called Tornado Alley? ›

Tornado alley is typically identified as including parts of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, South Dakota, Indiana, Missouri, Iowa, Illinois, and Ohio. These states, along with the state of Florida, are some of the parts of the US that are most prone to tornadoes, but tornadoes have been recorded in all 50 states.

What natural disaster happened in 2024? ›

DATE OF DISASTERTYPE OF DISASTER
July 2, 2024Fire (Thompson)
March 2024Storms
Early February 2024, beginning February 3Severe winter storms
December 2023 January 2024Severe winter storms
160 more rows

What is the farthest a person has been thrown by a tornado? ›

Farthest distance survived in a tornado 🌪️ 398 m (1,307 ft) by Matt Suter 🇺🇸On 12 March 2006 19 year old Matt Suter (USA) was engulfed by a tornado while inside a mobile home near Fordland, Missouri, USA. Suter was knocked unconscious and awoke 398 m (1,307 ft) away in a nearby field with only minor injuries.

What state has had the most tornadoes in 2024? ›

The majority of tornadoes in 2024 have touched down in Iowa, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas. Ohio has also experienced a surge in tornadoes, with 54 reports so far.

How many tornadoes has Texas had so far in 2024? ›

Texas also has recorded high numbers in 2024, with 124 tornadoes in the first half of the year. Historically, the state averages 137 tornadoes each year, according to the National Weather Service. This year, Texas has been at the front end of several tornado outbreaks.

Was there a tornado in May 2 2024? ›

A significant severe weather outbreak occurred across West Central Texas during the days of May 2nd, 3rd, and 4th, including several tornadoes. Tornadoes occurred in Hawley, Silver, Robert Lee, Ballinger, Doole, and extreme southern Crockett County. The strongest was an EF-3 tornado in Hawley.

Has there been an EF5 in 2024? ›

F/EF4 and F/EF5 tornadoes make up a small fraction of all tornadoes. Yet they're responsible for a majority of the nation's tornado deaths. There have already been a few tornadoes this strong in 2024. Two happened in Oklahoma and one in Iowa.

How common are tornadoes in May? ›

Tornado counts are considered preliminary until final publication in the database of the National Centers for Environmental Information. Based on the 1991–2020 average, about 268 tornadoes occur in May.

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