Billionaire Elon Musk credits his success to these 8 books (2024)

On Sunday, Elon Musk's SpaceX made history, successfully completing the first commercial rocket launch from the NASA launch pad that also sent astronauts to the moon.

The win comes after multiple failures for the SpaceX and Tesla CEO, who wants to change the way people travel and send humans to Mars.

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Since his childhood, books have played a crucial role in fueling Musk's ambitions. It's said that he read the entire Encyclopedia Britannica at age nine and would pore through science fiction novels for more than 10 hours a day.

When asked how he learned about rockets, Musk reportedly said, "I read books." His voracious reading habit was essential to launching his history-making career.

Here are eight books that shaped the revolutionary entrepreneur:

1. "Structures: Or Why Things Don't Fall Down" by J.E. Gordon

When Musk decided he wanted to learn rocket science, he studied textbooks on astrophysics and engineering. While reading advanced texts on physics may not be for everyone, this book offers a lighter take on the science behind SpaceX.

"It is really, really good if you want a primer on structural design," Musk says in an interview with KCRW.

2. "Benjamin Franklin: An American Life" by Walter Isaacson

Ben Franklin, author, inventor, scientist and diplomat, is one of Musk's heroes.

"You can see how [Franklin] was an entrepreneur," Musk says in an interview with Foundation's Kevin Rose. "He was an entrepreneur. He started from nothing. He was just a runaway kid."

3. "Einstein: His Life and Universe" by Walter Isaacson

Musk tells Rose he was influenced by the biography of theoretical physicist Albert Einstein, and it's clear why.

Some of Einstein's most famous quotes, like "The important thing is not to stop questioning," and "Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new," speak directly to Musk's vision for his companies.

4. "Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies" by Nick Bostrom

Though Musk is a futurist and deeply interested in artificial intelligence, he has shared his worries about potential dangers and ethical concerns associated with the technology.

Bostrom's book, which deals with the potential challenges presented should computational intelligence surpass human intelligence, is "worth reading" Musk tweeted in 2014.

5. "Merchants of Doubt" by Erik M. Conway and Naomi Oreskes

Musk recommends this argument by two historians who believe that scientists with political and corporate connections have purposefully muddied the facts around many public health issues, such as the negative effects of smoking. He posted his recommendation on Twitter in 2013.

6. "Lord of the Flies" by William Golding

This classic novel on survival, competition and greed left its mark on the tech entrepreneur.

"The heroes of the books I read always felt a duty to save the world," he tells the New Yorker.

7. "Zero to One: Notes on Startups, or How to Build the Future" by Peter Thiel

The book, based on notes from a popular class Thiel taught at Stanford University in 2012, focuses on the need for unique thinking among would-be startup founders. Musk says that his Paypal co-founder's book offers an interesting exploration of the process of building super successful companies.

8. The "Foundation" trilogy by Isaac Asimov

In a 2013 interview with The Guardian, Musk says Asimov's books taught him that "civilizations move in cycles," a lesson that encouraged the entrepreneur to pursue his radical ambitions.

"Given that this is the first time in 4.5 billion years where it's been possible for humanity to extend life beyond Earth," he says, "it seems like we'd be wise to act while the window was open and not count on the fact it will be open a long time."

Check out how Elon Musk got his start.

Billionaire Elon Musk credits his success to these 8 books (1)

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Launching Tesla taught Elon Musk's brother to never make this choice again

Billionaire Elon Musk credits his success to these 8 books (2024)

FAQs

What was Elon Musk's success? ›

Elon Musk cofounded the electronic payment firm PayPal, and in 2002 he founded SpaceX, a company that makes rockets and spacecraft. He was a major early funder of Tesla, which makes electric cars and batteries, and became its chief executive officer in 2008.

Which books does Elon Musk reads? ›

Elon Musk Book Recommendations
  • The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy (Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, #1) ...
  • Zero to One: Notes on Startups, or How to Build the Future. ...
  • The Lord of the Rings (Middle Earth, #2-4) ...
  • The Foundation Trilogy (Foundation, #1-3) ...
  • Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies.

How many books did Elon read a day? ›

Elon Musk used to read two books a day, according to his brother. He probably reads much less now since SpaceX and other projects take up most of his time.

What is Elon Musk's billionaire advice? ›

He stated, "You just have to put in 80 to 100-hour weeks every week." He explained that by working more hours than others, one could achieve in four months what it would take a year for others to accomplish. This is not just a suggestion, Musk himself has followed the intense work schedule all his life.

What is the greatest achievement of Elon Musk? ›

Elon Musk's achievements include revolutionizing space exploration with SpaceX, advancing electric vehicles and renewable energy through Tesla, and promoting sustainable living with SolarCity. His vision extends to artificial intelligence with OpenAI.

What is Elon Musk's main goal? ›

What is our goal? - Quora. Elon Musk is a visionary entrepreneur known for founding and leading companies like Tesla and SpaceX. His goal is to advance technology and sustainability, with a focus on electric vehicles, renewable energy, and space exploration.

Who is Elon Musk's favorite author? ›

While he often refers to books about AI, business, and space technology, the top three favorite books of Elon Musk may include Steve Jobs by Walter Issacson, Einstein by the same author, and Zero to One by Peter Thiel.

Why does Elon Musk read books? ›

Elon Musk was raised by books. He often spent several hours a day reading science fiction because it was an opportunity to peer into humanity's future among the stars, per CNBC. “It's said he read the entire Encyclopedia Britannica at age nine and would pore through science fiction novels for more than 10 hours a day.”

What is Elon Musk's favorite food? ›

Steak: A staple in Musk's diet, steak reflects his preference for protein-rich options. Chocolate: Musk indulges in chocolate, demonstrating that even billionaires are just like us. Coffee: A common stimulant for many, Musk relies on coffee to kickstart his day.

How fast does Elon Musk read? ›

In a lecture you don't have those options. Since the average reader reads around 250–300 words per minute, I'd say 600–700 wpm or more would be a reasonable estimation. It's tough to estimate accurately since his coworker claims Elon has an eidetic memory.

How many books Bill Gates reads? ›

288 books — This list was created and voted on by Goodreads members. Bill Gates provides a bookshelf at his official site .

Does Elon Musk take notes? ›

I never take notes,” said Elon Musk on X (formerly Twitter) in March, 2023 and didn't elaborate.

Why is Elon so rich? ›

Musk has ownership or a stake in many different companies. He is the founder, chairman, CEO, and chief technology officer of SpaceX and the CEO of Tesla, Inc. He is also the owner, chairman and CTO of X Corp., founder of the Boring Company and xAI, and co-founder of Neuralink and OpenAI.

What does Elon Musk worry about? ›

Musk has been outspoken about his concerns around AI. During the keynote on Thursday, he called the technology his biggest fear.

Has Elon Musk ever helped anyone? ›

Musk's philanthropy has been haphazard and largely self-serving — making him eligible for enormous tax breaks and helping his businesses. Since 2020, he has seeded his charity with tax-deductible donations of stock worth more than $7 billion at the time, making it one of the largest in the country.

What was the turning point of Elon Musk? ›

The major turning point for Elon Musk becoming a multimillionaire was the sale of his first company, Zip2, to Compaq in 1999 for $307 million. He co-founded Zip2, a web software company, in 1995 with his brother Kimbal.

What is Elon Musk's IQ? ›

Elon Musk's IQ is 160. This estimation is based on high correlation of SAT and IQ. The analysis to estimate his IQ score is grounded in scientific rigor and advanced statistical methods.

What makes Elon Musk different from others? ›

Elon Musk is a great innovator in technology because of his: Visionary thinking: Musk has a clear vision for the future of technology, and he is not afraid to pursue ambitious goals. For example, he has said that he wants to colonize Mars, and he is working on developing the technology to make this possible.

What motivated Elon Musk to become an entrepreneur? ›

Musk's inspiration for founding SpaceX was deeply rooted in his childhood fascination with space, science fiction, and a profound concern for the survival and future of humanity.

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