[REVEALED] How Often Do Grocery Stores Do Inventory? (2024)

[REVEALED] How Often Do Grocery Stores Do Inventory?

Aug 17, 20233 min read

As a grocery store owner, there’s no task more essential to the success of your business than managing your inventory.

Accurate inventory management keeps the right products on the shelves for your customers, prevents perishable items from being wasted, and ensures that your costs are as low as possible.

Your grocery store’s point of sale (POS) system is an important puzzle piece in the inventory management equation, but sometimes, the number of products you have on the shelves doesn’t match your records.

That’s where physical inventory counts come in.

In this blog, we’ll reveal how often grocery stores do inventory, strategies for physically checking inventory, and how you can craft your own inventory management strategy.

How Often Do Grocery Stores Do Inventory?

A general rule of thumb among most retailers is to do physical inventory checks once a month, but the more thorough answer is: it depends.

The size of your grocery store, the types of products you stock, and the turnover rates of your items all influence how often you should conduct physical inventory checks. For example, a large grocery store selling mostly perishable items will likely need to check inventory more often than a specialty market selling higher-value, shelf-stable goods.

Additionally, there are several strategies that grocery stores use to count inventory — all designed to be used at different cadences.

Physical Inventory Strategies

To begin to answer the question of how often your grocery store should do inventory, you need to decide how you want to check your inventory.

Some strategies require more effort than others but provide a more complete picture of your stock. Others are quicker and easier to work into your day-to-day operations, but may not be as in-depth.

  1. Comprehensive Inventory Count: This is the most thorough way you can check your grocery store’s inventory. It generally involves closing down the store for a day and having your entire staff on hand to manually count each item. Since this is such an extensive effort, it’s usually only undertaken annually.
  2. Cycle Counting: In this strategy, your staff cycles through which types of products to count, spreading out the effort over the week. For example, on Mondays they would count all dairy products, Tuesdays all canned goods, and so on.
  3. Spot Checking: This method involves randomly selecting certain items to count. Spot checks make sure that your overall inventory management strategy is effective and helps identify discrepancies early.
  4. ABC Analysis: ABC analysis helps you prioritize your efforts by dividing your inventory into three categories. 'A' items are your high-value products with a low sales frequency. 'B' items are moderate-value products with a moderate sales frequency, and 'C' items are low-value products with a high sales frequency. You may choose to manually count inventory for your ‘A’ items more frequently than ‘B’ or ‘C’ items.

How Often to Check Inventory in Your Grocery Store

To determine how often your grocery store should do inventory, you’ll need to decide what combination of methods will work best for your specific needs.

If you’ve never done a comprehensive inventory count, you may want to start there to see exactly what you have in stock. You can then decide if you want to implement a weekly cycle counting plan supplemented with spot checks, or create a more complex inventory system through ABC analysis.

Here are a few questions to get you started as you decide how often you should practice your inventory management strategy:

  1. Have you ever noticed any discrepancies between your POS data and your actual stock?
  2. How often do you receive new products, and how long do they usually sit on your shelves before being sold?
  3. Are there seasonal fluctuations in your sales that might require more frequent inventory checks?
  4. Have you encountered issues with shrinkage, spoilage, or theft that warrant more regular counts?
  5. Is the size of your grocery store manageable for frequent inventory counts, or will it disrupt daily operations?
  6. Do you have the necessary resources and staff to conduct regular physical inventories?

[REVEALED] How Often Do Grocery Stores Do Inventory? (1)

The Tools You Need For Grocery Store Inventory Management

While physical inventory checks are crucial for identifying discrepancies, your grocery store’s point of sale system is the backbone of your inventory management strategy.

Your grocery store POS should automatically update each time a customer makes a purchase, share low stock notifications when you’re close to running out of an item, and allow unlimited SKUs to make updating your inventory simple.

A POS with the right features makes it easy to manage inventory and identify any irregularities before they become a problem.

If you’re looking for a POS solution with robust inventory management features, schedule a FREE demo today to learn how Markt POS can help.

[REVEALED] How Often Do Grocery Stores Do Inventory? (2024)

FAQs

[REVEALED] How Often Do Grocery Stores Do Inventory? ›

It generally involves closing down the store for a day and having your entire staff on hand to manually count each item. Since this is such an extensive effort, it's usually only undertaken annually.

How often do retail stores take inventory? ›

We recommend scheduling a physical retail inventory quarterly or annually. Deciding when to count your inventory will depend on the purpose of the count. Counts for tax purposes are usually done at the end of each year, while counts to monitor stock levels and prevent stock loss are done more regularly.

How often should inventory be done? ›

As a baseline, I believe a proper inventory cycle count should be done every 12-13 weeks, roughly every quarter. This will help to catch problems before they develop into more significant issues. The minimum number of counts you should do is one per year, but only if you have a small amount of inventory to manage.

How often do grocery stores restock their shelves? ›

Grocery stores restock their shelves at least once each day and more if necessary. However, they usually receive product shipments from which to restock about twice a week on average, depending on the product.

How often do stores do stock checks? ›

periodically – you might want to do stocktaking every month, quarter or half-year, over a day or two. annually – this might be a bigger undertaking than a periodic stock take, but an annual stock take could make sense for your business – for example, if you have inexpensive, non-perishable goods.

How often do grocery stores check inventory? ›

Comprehensive Inventory Count: This is the most thorough way you can check your grocery store's inventory. It generally involves closing down the store for a day and having your entire staff on hand to manually count each item. Since this is such an extensive effort, it's usually only undertaken annually.

How many days of inventory does a grocery store carry? ›

For a grocery store, DOH may be capped at just 2-3 days as products will go bad if they are not sold. For other businesses, such as those selling expensive jewelry or electronics, DOH could be much higher as customers may take longer to make a decision on a purchase, resulting in low inventory turnover.

What is the 80 20 inventory rule? ›

80-20 Inventory Rule Definition

The 80/20 inventory rule states that 80% of your profits should come from 20% of your inventory. The rule is based on the Pareto Principle, a management consulting principle that suggests that 80% of effects come from 20% of causes.

How often is a physical inventory conducted? ›

A physical inventory is a comprehensive, often annual count of the stock a company has on-hand. Cycle counting is a more systematic method of counting portions of the stock. Companies sometimes conduct cycle counting as often as daily, and it's advisable to perform them at least quarterly.

How often should inventory turn? ›

For most industries, the ideal inventory turnover ratio will be between 5 and 10, meaning the company will sell and restock inventory roughly every one to two months. For industries with perishable goods, such as florists and grocers, the ideal ratio will be higher to prevent inventory losses to spoilage.

What day are grocery stores most stocked? ›

Nearly every grocer restocks products during the middle of the week in anticipation of higher traffic on the weekends. Instacart notes that most of the bigger stores do daily restocking, but smaller grocers tend to replenish products twice a week, generally Tuesday and Friday.

What day is the cheapest to buy groceries? ›

If you want to maximize the chances of paying low prices at the grocery store, shopping mid-week may be the way to go. Specifically, many experts advise shopping on Wednesday and Thursday.

Do grocery stores keep track of inventory? ›

Grocery Inventory Management Process

Grocery stores track, monitor, and reorder inventory to ensure that items are available when customers need them.

How often does target get inventory? ›

What is the best day of the week to go to Target? Shopping blogs note that most Target stores receive shipments on weekdays, with Monday, Wednesday, and Friday reportedly being the most common restocking days.

How do supermarkets detect shoplifting? ›

How do supermarkets prevent shoplifting? Supermarkets prevent shoplifting by training employees on how to spot suspicious activity. In addition to store staff, they employ the use of cameras, anti-theft technology, and security devices for high-theft items in the home and pharmacy sections.

How often do stores restock? ›

Large grocery stores have significant sales volumes every day, that's why most major grocery stores restock daily to avoid inconveniencing their customers. Although stores have varying times for restocking, most replenish their shelves early in the morning or overnight to avoid disrupting shoppers.

How many times each year does the retailer turn its inventory? ›

An ideal inventory turnover ratio for retail is between 2 and 4. However, it can vary among different industries, so you should research the benchmarks for your specific industry. A low inventory turnover may reflect issues in your sales strategy or low market demand for your products.

What is the average inventory turns in retail? ›

Inventory-intensive retailers like grocers may see only 5-10 turns per year. Fashion retailers may see 8-12 turns or more. The average inventory turnover across retail is around 9x. However, each business is unique, so retailers should benchmark against competitors in their specific vertical and sector.

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