Which commodities will see the greatest price increases in 2024? (2024)

  • Analyst Comment

A GlobalData pollfound that gold, lithium, and copper are among the commodities set to see the greatest price increases in 2024.

GlobalData January 29, 2024

Which commodities will see the greatest price increases in 2024? (2)

Last year was not a good one for commodities, with only gold and silver, among the major commodities, experiencing any sort of price rise, up by 8.1% and 7.7% respectively.

This was helped by gold’s appeal as a safe haven amidst geopolitical uncertainty, a US banking crisis early in the year, and the threat of rate cuts, which led to a weakening US dollar.

In contrast to these, the average prices for thermal and met coal, zinc, and aluminium all fell steeply, down by 51.3%, 17.2%, 24.0%, and 16.8%, respectively while the prices of copper and iron ore fell marginally (down 3.8% and 2.2%, respectively), despite some improvement in the latter part of the year.

The price of lithium also plummeted, with Australia’s Department of Industry, Science and Resources (DISR) reporting in its December quarterly that the average spodumene price was A$2,168 ($1,430) per tonne as of October 2023, compared with an average of A$4,364 per tonne in 2022, and the average lithium hydroxide price was just A$25,327 per tonne in October 2023, against an average of A$67,279 per tonne in 2022.

The switch from a deficit to a surplus of lithium as high prices encouraged investment and the weaker-than-expected demand for electric vehicles (EVs) were two key factors in this decline.

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Although lithium prices are expected to stay low, with the DISR forecasting A$2,200 per tonne for spodumene and A$30,000 per tonne for lithium hydroxide by 2025, a significant share of respondents to a poll conducted byGlobalData, a leading data and analytics company,in January 2024 expected lithium prices to show the greatest improvement across a selection of commodities over this year.

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Which commodities will see the greatest price increases in 2024? (7)

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By GlobalData

Of the 446 poll respondents, 35% expect the price of lithium to have the greatest growth of those commodities listed, followed by both gold and copper with shares of 23% each. Of the remainder, iron ore and platinum followed with shares of just 6% each.

While almost a quarter of poll respondents were positive about copper, it is expected that the price of copper will be under pressure in 2024 due to the fragile state of the global construction industry.

GlobalData forecasts growth in total global construction output of just 1.1% in real terms in 2024, compared with 3.4% in 2023, and this is expected to lead to a decline in the copper price this year.

In contrast, after hitting an all-time high in 2023, the price of gold is expected to remain high as geopolitical uncertainty and declining interest rates provide support for gold, and it is predicted to average more than A$1,900 per ounce, just as it did in 2023.

Which commodities will see the greatest price increases in 2024? (8)

Of the remaining commodities, the iron ore price is forecast by GlobalData to rise marginally, up by 2.5% compared with 2023, helped by government stimulus measures in China and spending on infrastructure, despite an overall weak construction sector.

However, the China Metallurgical Industry Planning and Research Institute is expecting a drop in steel demand of 1.7% in China in 2024, following a 3.3% decline in 2023.

Meanwhile, the price of platinum, which rose by just under 1% in 2023 due to a sizeable deficit, is expected to drop back in 2024.

In late November 2023, the World Platinum Investment Council reported in its quarterly platinum update that it expected a record deficit of 1,071 thousand ounces in 2023, with year-on-year demand growth of 26%. However, this deficit would drop to 353 thousand ounces in 2024 as demand falls and supplies improve.

Very few respondents to GlobalData’s poll expected thermal coal, met coal, or aluminium to show the greatest improvement in 2024, and this follows each of these commodities experiencing substantial declines in 2023.

Declining steel demand in China will impact demand for met coal while thermal coal demand is forecast to fall in line with the gradual phasing out of coal-fired power in many countries, and a weak construction sector will continue to impact aluminium demand in 2024.

Which commodities will see the greatest price increases in 2024? (2024)

FAQs

Which commodities will see the greatest price increases in 2024? ›

Diseases, hurricanes, and other weather disruptions have lowered crop yields, increasing prices. Silver, gold, and copper have all shined this year, with the latter two hitting record highs in 2024. This year, the 13% move higher in gold can mostly be attributed to lower interest rates and foreign government buying.

Which commodity will rise in 2024? ›

Unlike prices for most other commodities, crude oil prices are set to increase by 2 per cent in 2024. Gold and copper prices are also set to rise this year, by 8 per cent and 5 per cent, respectively.

What is the metal forecast for 2024? ›

In 2024, nickel, iron ore, and zinc prices are projected to post the most significant declines year-on-year, at 21%, 9%, and 6%, respectively. However, copper and tin prices are forecast to increase modestly by 5% and 4%, respectively, while aluminum is expected to see a slight rise of 2%.

What is the commodity outlook for 2025? ›

Commodity prices are projected to experience a slight downturn in 2024 and 2025 but are expected to remain above pre-pandemic levels. Energy prices are expected to decline by 3 percent in 2024, as notably lower prices of natural gas and coal offset higher oil prices, followed by a further decline of 4 percent in 2025.

What commodities are going up? ›

Commodities Top Performers
Palm Oil2.06%4,069.00 MYR
RBOB Gasoline1.18%2.43 USD
Lead0.99%2,246.00 USD
Sugar0.88%0.18 USD
Tin0.49%33,300.00 USD

What stock will boom in 2024? ›

Top growth stocks in 2024
Company3-Year Sales Growth CAGRIndustry
Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA)39%Semiconductors
Netflix (NASDAQ:NFLX)7%Streaming entertainment
Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN)10%E-commerce and cloud computing
Meta Platforms (NASDAQ:META)10%Digital advertising
6 more rows

What is the raw materials forecast for 2024? ›

Looking ahead into 2024, ISM forecasts that raw material prices will rise 3.2% during the first five months of the year. That rise is an improvement from past years, said Tim Fiore, ISM's chair of its Manufacturing Business Survey Committee. Prices rose 4.1% in 2023 and have spiked a whopping 25% since 2020.

What is the best metal to invest in 2024? ›

Gold: Often the standard choice for investors, gold has a reputation for stability. Its price tends to increase in response to high inflation and currency devaluation, making it a favorite during economic downturns. It is less volatile than other precious metals and traditionally maintains its value over the long term.

Are gold prices expected to rise in 2024? ›

As such, he expects that gold value will reach between $2,400 and $2,500 per ounce. "This would support an additional upside of approximately 7% and take the 2024 return to 20%," he says. Similarly, Gaffney also predicts that gold costs will approach $2,500 per ounce by the end of the year.

Will scrap metal prices go up in 2024 in the USA? ›

According to our current Scrap price prediction, the price of Scrap is predicted to rise by 228.04% and reach $ 0.010016 by June 28, 2024. Per our technical indicators, the current sentiment is Bearish while the Fear & Greed Index is showing 73 (Greed).

What is the long term commodity price forecast? ›

We forecast 2024 average annual prices at $2.40/mmbtu and rising further to $3.10/mmbtu in 2025. Beyond U.S. borders, LNG prospects look stable in the near-term.

Where are commodity prices headed? ›

After three years of extreme volatility, commodities prices are set to broadly stabilise in 2024. However, adverse weather conditions, escalating geopolitical tensions and soaring shipping costs are among the risks to watch to commodity price forecasts.

What is a future facing commodity? ›

As the name would suggest, future-facing commodities are those that will carry humanity forward as we take on the momentous task of decarbonising the world. These are the commodities that are essential to the energy transition, including lithium, nickel, cobalt, manganese, graphite and copper.

What commodities will rise in 2024? ›

A GlobalData poll found that gold, lithium, and copper are among the commodities set to see the greatest price increases in 2024. The lower price of lithium has been attributed to weaker-than-expected demand for EVs.

What are the top 3 commodities to invest? ›

Three of the most commonly traded commodities include oil, gold, and base metals.

What prices are going up in 2024? ›

The U.S. Department of Agriculture has released its forecast for 2024 that shows all food prices are expected to increase 2.5% while food-at-home prices are predicted to go up 1.6%. Between January and February, the Consumer Price Index for food at home rose just 0.1% and was still 1% higher than February 2023.

What is the oil price forecast for 2024? ›

A poll of 43 economists and analysts surveyed in the last two weeks forecast that Brent crude would average $84.62 a barrel in 2024 against a $82.33 consensus projection in March, the second consecutive upward revision this year. Brent has averaged around $83.50 so far in 2024.

What are future facing commodities? ›

Such minerals are often referred to as future-facing commodities (FFCs) and the type of mineral needed varies according to the technology used. For example, for electric vehicle batteries, performance, longevity and energy density are all highly dependent on lithium, nickel, cobalt, manganese and graphite.

Will food prices go down in 2025? ›

The World Bank has recently released its April 2024 Commodity Outlook Report, which predicts a substantial drop in global food prices in 2024, with a projected 6 per cent decrease, followed by an additional 4 per cent decline in 2025.

What is the future price of a commodity? ›

A commodity's futures price is based on its current spot price, plus the cost of carry during the interim before delivery. Cost of carry refers to the price of storage of the commodity, which includes interest and insurance as well as other incidental expenses.

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